If it has been a while since your last visit, or you are simply curious what a routine checkup actually involves, knowing what to expect can make the appointment feel far less unfamiliar. Most checkups follow a similar sequence from start to finish.
Your dentist or hygienist will ask about any changes since your last visit, including new medications, health conditions, or concerns like sensitivity or discomfort. This helps tailor the rest of the appointment to your specific needs.
The dentist examines each tooth for signs of decay, checks old fillings and restorations for wear, and inspects your gums, tongue, and the soft tissue of your mouth for anything unusual, including a routine oral cancer screening.
Using a small, blunt probe, the dentist or hygienist measures the depth of the space between your gums and teeth at several points around each tooth. This helps detect early gum disease that might not be visible just by looking.
X-rays reveal decay between teeth, bone levels around the roots, and issues below the gumline that cannot be seen during a visual exam. Not every visit requires new X-rays; your dentist will base this on your individual risk and how recently images were taken.
A hygienist typically finishes the visit with a professional cleaning to remove plaque and tartar buildup, followed by polishing. Your dentist will then summarize any findings and recommend next steps, whether that is simply seeing you again in six months or scheduling further treatment.
Not necessarily. Frequency depends on your individual risk factors and how recently images were taken; many patients only need new X-rays once a year or even less often if their oral health is stable.
It is generally not painful, though it can feel slightly unusual if you have not experienced it before. If you have inflamed or sensitive gums, you may feel mild pressure, which your dentist can discuss with you.
Your dentist will usually review any findings with you immediately after the exam, explaining what was found and discussing options and timelines for any recommended treatment.
Speak to our team about dental checkups today.
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